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1 λείος
smoothΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > λείος
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2 λεῖος
A smooth to the touch, [ αἴγειρος] Il.4.484;λ. ὥσπερ ἔγχελυς Ar.Fr. 218
, cf. Eup.338; χῆμαι, χηραμβίς, PCair.Zen.82.12 (iii B.C.), Hsch.s.v. χήμη; τὰ τραχέα καὶ τὰ λ. X.Mem.3.10.1; freq. in Pl., Cra. 414b, al., Arist.Cat. 10a17, etc.; also, of cloths, smooth, plain, not embroidered,ὑφαντά τε καὶ λ. Th.2.97
;λ. ὕφασμα Pl.Plt. 310e
; λεῖα ἐκπεποιημένα worked smooth, of marble, IG12.372.134; also λεία ἐργασία ib.372.165; unsculptured,Ἀθήνης ἕδος Call.Fr.105.4
; of plate, unembossed,φιάλαι IG11(2).161
B27 (Delos, iii B.C.), Inscr.Délos 442 B78 (ii B.C.).2 in Hom., chiefly of level places or countries,λεῖος δ' ἱππόδρομος ἀμφίς Il.23.330
; ἐν λείῳ πεδίῳ ib. 359;λ. ὁδός Od.10.103
, Hes.Op. 288 (ap. X., Pl., etc., ὀλίγη codd.);λ. ἄροσις Od.9.134
; λεῖα δ' ἐποίησεν made a smooth place, Il.12.30;πεδίον λ. Hdt.2.29
;χωρίον λειότατον Id.7.9
.β; ἡ -οτάτη τῶν ὁδῶν Id.9.69
; λ. θάλασσα a smooth sea, Id.2.117;λ. χώρα καὶ ἄξυλος X.Ath. 2.12
; λ. βάσεις flat feet, Gal.6.856.b c. gen., χῶρος.. λεῖος πετράων smooth (i.e. free) from rocks, Od.5.443, 7.282.3 smoothskinned, without hair, of animals, Arist.HA 582b35, LXX Ge.27.11; -ότατον τῶν ζῴων ἐστὶν ἄνθρωπος Arist.HA 583a6
; esp. of youths, smooth-chinned, beardless (cf. λείαξ), Theoc.5.90, cf. AP12.13 (Strat.); also, of fish, smooth,ἱππίδια Epich.44
; opp. λεπιδωτοί, Arist.HA 505a26; [ γαλεός] the smooth shark, Mustelus laevis, ib. 565b2, Opp.H.1.380;τὸ λ. Hp.Epid.3.14
, 6.3.16; λείη ὑπόστασις a smooth or uniform sediment, Id.Coac. 462; [γάλα] λ. καὶ ὁμαλὸν καὶ συνεχὲς ἑαυτῷ Sor. 1.91
.4 metaph., smooth, soft, ; of the sound of the voice, Pl.Plt. 307a, Ti. 67b, Phlb. 51d;διάλεκτος Phld.Po.Herc. 994.36
; of the taste, Ti.Locr.100e sq.; alsoλ. μῦθοι A.Pr. 647
; [τὸ] ἥμερόν τε καὶ λ. [τοῦ ἤθους] Pl.Cra. 406a; λ. πάθημα, opp. τραχύ, Id.Ti. 63e;λ. κινήματα τῆς σαρκός Epicur.Fr. 411
; λ. κίνησις, Cyrenaic phrase for ἡδονή, D.L.2.86, cf. Luc.Par.10, Alex.Aphr.in Top.94.32;λ. ἡσυχίη AP7.278
(Arch. Byz.); ὡς -οτέρου ἐλέους ὑπάρξοντος (sed leg. τελειοτέρου) Plb.20.9.11; τὸ λ., = λειότης, τῆς ἑρμηνείας D.H. Lys.24;τὸ λ. καὶ ὁμαλὲς τῆς συνθέσεως Demetr.Eloc.48
. Adv. λείως smoothly, gently, Pl.Tht. 144b, Plu.2.384a;καί με κωτίλλοντα λ. τραχὺν ἐκφανεῖν νόον Sol.
ap. Arist.Ath.12.3.II rubbed or ground down, Dsc.1.3, al., PHolm.19.39; cf.λειόω 11
: λεῖον, τό, fine sand, Inscr.Délos 500 A9 (iii B.C.). (Prob. λειϝος, cf. Lat. lēvis.) -
3 εξομαλίσει
ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: fut ind act 3rd sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: fut ind act 3rd sg -
4 ἐξομαλίσει
ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: fut ind act 3rd sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: fut ind act 3rd sg -
5 λειαίνη
λεαίνωsmooth: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic)λεαίνωsmooth: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic)λεαίνωsmooth: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic)λειαίνωsmooth: pres subj mp 2nd sgλειαίνωsmooth: pres ind mp 2nd sgλειαίνωsmooth: pres subj act 3rd sg -
6 λειαίνῃ
λεαίνωsmooth: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic)λεαίνωsmooth: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic)λεαίνωsmooth: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic)λειαίνωsmooth: pres subj mp 2nd sgλειαίνωsmooth: pres ind mp 2nd sgλειαίνωsmooth: pres subj act 3rd sg -
7 λεῖος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `level', of bottom a. o., `smooth', of urfaces etc. (Il.), also `rubbed, well-ground' (Delos, pap., Dsc.; cf. λε(ι)αίνω, - όω below); adv. λείως, also λέως (after τελέως, ἡδέως a. o., cf. also λε(ι)αίνω below), also metaph. `completely, quite ' (IA.; cf. Lat. plānē, NHG glatt).Compounds: Often as 1. member, e. g. λειό-φλοιος `with smooth bark' (Thphr.), also with adverbial value (with - ω- after λε(ί)-ως), e. g. λειώλης = πανώλης (Rhodos VIa), λεω-κόνιτος, - κόρητος `changed in fine dust' resp. `swept smooth', i. e. `completely destroyed' (Theognost., H., Phot.), λεω-πάτητος `completely trodden (down)' (S. Ant. 1275 with v. l. λακ-πάτητος, s. λάξ); cf. further λεωργός = πανοῦργος, κακοῦργος (Archil. 88, 3, A. Pr. 5, X.), s. Chantraine Glotta 33, 25 ff. w. extensive treatment and many details; on λεῖος etc. also Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 89 n. 1.Derivatives: λειότης f. `smoothness' (Att.), λείαξ `beardless boy' (EM, H.); two denomin.: λε(ι)αίνω (on the phonetics Schwyzer 236, Lejeune Traité de phon. 216), also with ἐκ-, συν-, ἀπο-etc., `(make) smooth, ground' (Il.) with λε(ί)αν-σις, - τήρ, - τικός, ἐκλεα-σμός a.o. (Arist.); λειόω, also συν-, ἀπο- a. o., `id.' (Arist.) with λείω-μα `powder' (Thphr.); - σις `grinding' (Gal.).Etymology: Beside the o-stem in *λεῖϜος Latin has in lēvis `smooth' an i-stem, which may have replaced as lĕvis, brevis a. o. an older u-stem; *λεῖϜος too therefore first for *lei-u̯-os? The stemvowel is uncertain; beside lei- also lēi- has been supposed, cf. πλε(ί)ων \< *πληΐων and Schulze KZ 28, 266 n. 1 = Kl. Schr. 434 n 1; cf. W. -Hofmann s. 2. lēvis. Connection with the root of λείμαξ seems probable; s. also 2. λίς and λιτός.Page in Frisk: 2,99Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λεῖος
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8 λιθ'
λῑτί, λίς 2smooth: fem dat sgλῑτί, λίς 2smooth: masc dat sgλιθά, λιθάςstone: fem voc sgλιθί, λιθίςfem voc sgλιτά̱, λιτήprayer: fem nom /voc /acc dualλιτά̱, λιτήprayer: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)λιταί, λιτήprayer: fem nom /voc plλιτά, λιτόςsimple: neut nom /voc /acc plλιτά̱, λιτόςsimple: fem nom /voc /acc dualλιτά̱, λιτόςsimple: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)λῑτά, λιτόςsimple: neut nom /voc /acc plλῑτά̱, λιτόςsimple: fem nom /voc /acc dualλῑτά̱, λιτόςsimple: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)λιτέ, λιτόςsimple: masc voc sgλῑτέ, λιτόςsimple: masc voc sgλιταί, λιτόςsimple: fem nom /voc plλῑταί, λιτόςsimple: fem nom /voc pl——————λῖτα, λίς 2smooth: masc /fem acc sgλῖτα, λίς 2smooth: fem acc sgλῖτε, λίς 2smooth: fem nom /voc /acc dual -
9 λεαίνω
A ; [dialect] Ep.λειᾰνέω Il.15.261
: [tense] aor. 1ἐλέηνα Hdt.1.200
, Nic.Fr.70.15, - ᾱνα Arist.GA 788b31,ἐλείανα IG12.372E11
,373.174; [dialect] Ep. ἐλείηνα, λείηνα, Il.4.111, Od.8.260:—[voice] Med., Muson.Fr.18 B p.101 H.: [dialect] Ep.[tense] aor. :—[voice] Pass., Pl.Plt. 270e: [tense] aor.ἐλεάνθην Dsc.3.158
, S.E.P.1.130; [dialect] Ion.subj.λειανθέωσι Hp.Mul.2.168
; part.λειανθείς Gp.11.13.2
, Philotim. ap. Orib.4.10.1: [tense] pf.inf.λελειάνθαι Thphr.Fr.30.2
, Ph.2.510; part.λελεασμένος Damocr.
ap. Gal.13.989, Dsc.5.75, Dieuch. ap. Orib.4.6.2, Porph.Abst.4.7,λελειασμένος Ph.1.302
:—smooth, polish, of a worker in horn or stone,πᾶν δ' εὖ λειήνας Il.4.111
, cf. IGll.cc.; ἵπποισι κέλευθον πᾶσαν λειανέω I will smooth the way, Il.15.261;λείηναν δὲ χορόν Od.8.260
,λ. τὰ τραχυνθέντα Pl. Ti. 66c
; λ. τὰ κηρία, of bees, Arist.HA 625b19:—[voice] Pass.,λεαινόμενοι τὰ σώματα Theopomp.Hist.195
.2 triturate, pound in a mortar, Hdt.l.c.; grind down (of the teeth), X.Mem.1.4.6, Arist.Ph. 198b26, HA 501b31, Nic.Th.95, Ph.1.63:—[voice] Med., grind small, Nic.Th. 646:— [voice] Pass., Philotim. ap. Orib. l.c.b generally, crush, extirpate,τὰ φυόμενα Hdt.4.122
.3 smooth away,τὰς τῶν σκυτῶν ῥυτίδας Pl. Smp. 191a
, cf. Plt.l.c. ([voice] Pass.): metaph., smooth or soften down,τὸν Μαρδονίον λόγον Hdt.8.142
;τὸ ἐπίχολον λ. τῷ ὕπνῳ Philostr.Im.2.11
; polish style, D.H.Comp.16: metaph., also, λ. τὴν κατάποσιν tickle the palate, Muson.l.c.;τὴν ἀκοήν D.H.Comp.12
: abs., [ὁ χυλὸς] λεαίνει lubricates, soothes, Thphr.CP6.2.1.II intr., to be smooth, Arist.Pr. 936a15. -
10 αμφίξουν
ἀμφίξοοςpolishing all round: masc /fem acc sgἀμφίξοοςpolishing all round: neut nom /voc /acc sgἀ̱μφίξουν, ἀμφιξέωsmooth all round: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric aeolic)ἀ̱μφίξουν, ἀμφιξέωsmooth all round: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric aeolic)ἀμφιξέωsmooth all round: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ἀμφιξέωsmooth all round: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
11 ἀμφίξουν
ἀμφίξοοςpolishing all round: masc /fem acc sgἀμφίξοοςpolishing all round: neut nom /voc /acc sgἀ̱μφίξουν, ἀμφιξέωsmooth all round: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric aeolic)ἀ̱μφίξουν, ἀμφιξέωsmooth all round: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric aeolic)ἀμφιξέωsmooth all round: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ἀμφιξέωsmooth all round: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
12 ανάξιον
ἀνάξιοςunworthy: masc acc sgἀνάξιοςunworthy: neut nom /voc /acc sgἀνάξιοςunworthy: masc /fem acc sgἀνάξιοςunworthy: neut nom /voc /acc sgἀ̱νάξιον, ἀναξέωhew smooth: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)ἀ̱νάξιον, ἀναξέωhew smooth: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic)ἀναξέωhew smooth: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)ἀναξέωhew smooth: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic) -
13 ἀνάξιον
ἀνάξιοςunworthy: masc acc sgἀνάξιοςunworthy: neut nom /voc /acc sgἀνάξιοςunworthy: masc /fem acc sgἀνάξιοςunworthy: neut nom /voc /acc sgἀ̱νάξιον, ἀναξέωhew smooth: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)ἀ̱νάξιον, ἀναξέωhew smooth: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic)ἀναξέωhew smooth: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)ἀναξέωhew smooth: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic) -
14 απολειαίνουσι
ἀπό-λεαίνωsmooth: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἀπό-λεαίνωsmooth: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἀπό-λειαίνωsmooth: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἀπό-λειαίνωsmooth: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
15 ἀπολειαίνουσι
ἀπό-λεαίνωsmooth: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἀπό-λεαίνωsmooth: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἀπό-λειαίνωsmooth: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἀπό-λειαίνωsmooth: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
16 εξομαλιζόμενον
ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part mp masc acc sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part mp masc acc sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
17 ἐξομαλιζόμενον
ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part mp masc acc sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part mp masc acc sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
18 εξομαλιζόντων
ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part act masc /neut gen plἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres imperat act 3rd plἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part act masc /neut gen plἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres imperat act 3rd pl -
19 ἐξομαλιζόντων
ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part act masc /neut gen plἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres imperat act 3rd plἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres part act masc /neut gen plἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: pres imperat act 3rd pl -
20 εξομαλισθέντα
ἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: aor part pass neut nom /voc /acc plἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: aor part pass masc acc sgἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: aor part pass neut nom /voc /acc plἐξομαλίζωmake quite smooth: aor part pass masc acc sg
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